domingo, 11 de noviembre de 2012

LA EXPROPIACIÓN DE LOS DIARIOS Y LA CRÍTICA DE CINE EN EL PERÚ 1974-1975

LA LÍNEA POLÍTICA CINEMATOGRÁFICA COMO TÁCTICA DE LA REVOLUCIÓN PERUANA PARA EL CONTROL DEL INDIVIDUALISMO EMPRESARIAL

"LA EXPROPIACIÓN DE LOS DIARIOS Y LA CRÍTICA DE CINE

Una de las consecuencias más positivas de la expropiación de la prensa diaria, expropiación que ha llegado a ser en la práctica una virtual estatización, fue la renovación de los cuadros críticos de los diarios. Sólo se mantuvieron en sus puestos Hugo Bravo, en el dominical de El Comercio, y Alfonso Latorre, quien desde hace algunos años se limita a hacer críticas eventuales en Expreso. La salida más beneficiosa - para la crítica y no para los dueños del negocio - fue la de Alfonso Delboy, quien ha continuado en meses anteriores su labor de promotor del cine comercial habitual en las páginas del semanario Equis X. El puesto de Delboy fue ocupado durante un año en 7 días del Perú y del mundo (revista semanal del diario La Prensa) por Ricardo Bedoya. Igualmente, en el período agosto 74 - agosto 75, Isaac León Frías, luego de haber hecho la crítica durante varios meses en la revista Caretas, realizó esa misma labor en el dominical Suceso del diario Correo, en compañía de Francisco Lombardi durante los primeros meses. A comienzos de 1975, Federico de Cárdenas asumió la crítica de La imagen, dominical del diario La Prensa, y a partir de agosto de ese año un equipo conformado por Juan M. Bullita, Francisco Adrianzén y Mario Tejada tomaron la página de Suceso. A su vez Bedoya pasó a escribir en La Crónica, mientras que León se encargó de hacer lo propio en Variedades, dominical de ese mismo diario, que durante el primer año de la expropiación tuvo la sección crítica a cargo de Rosalba Oxandabarat. 
La renovación de los cuadros críticos - que ha tenido dos bajas luego del último cambio de directores en el mes de abril: Bedoya y León - se manifestó de inmediato en un acercamiento mucho más serio y riguroso al cine y en un lenguaje más agresivo y polémico.
A pesar de que la situación de la prensa en los últimos meses ha reducido el alcance polémico de los textos, y que el desarrollo de la experiencia de la transformación de la prensa - frustrado en su mayor parte - no permitió un replanteamiento más radical de la función y metodología críticas, no cabe de que se dió un paso adelante bastante significativo y que por primera vez, en forma amplia, la crítica empezó a molestar: a los censores, a los distribuidores y exhibidores y seguramente a muchos de los mismo lectores habituados a los comentarios complacientes y frívolos".

Fuente: "HABLEMOS DE CINE. REVISTA DE INFORMACIÓN Y CRÍTICA CINEMATOGRÁFICA". Número 68. Año XII. 1976. Página 5. 

domingo, 4 de noviembre de 2012

EL ARGO DE BEN AFFLECK: DE HOLLYWOODISMO A IRANOFOBIA (BEN AFFLECK´S ARGO: FROM HOLLYWOODISM TO IRANOPHOBIA)

http://english.pravda.ru/history/08-11-2012/122740-argo_ben_affleck_iranophobia-0/


Ben Affleck's Argo: From Hollywoodism to Iranophobia

08.11.2012
By Ismail Salami
In recent years, Iranophobia has come to encompass a wider scope of media including cinema which is incontestably capable of exercising a more powerful effect on manipulating the audience.
Along the recent Iranophobic attempts comes Argo (2012), a 'nail-biting thriller' which according to David Haglund, takes a few liberties with the history. A few liberties, indeed! The false façade of the movie and the glorification of CIA agent Antonio Mendez (the hero, played by Ben Affleck) in particular and the intelligence apparat in general in smuggling the escapees out of Tehran gives a flimsily larger-than-life flair to the movie on the one hand and a too-good-to-be-true feeling to the multitude of audience whose minds have already been hijacked by western media about Iran.
In its idiotically crude manner, the movie attempts to describe Iranians as overemotional, irrational, insane, and diabolical while at the same, the CIA agents are represented as heroically patriotic. Argo is replete with historical inaccuracies and distortions. One might say that the titling of the film mentions it is loosely based on Antonio Mendez's account of the incidents. However, the audience barely finds any slim chance to realize this and all he believes is all he sees. Aye, there's the rub for in doing so, the moviemaker craftily sees an audience too engrossed in the movie to pay any attention to the titling. Even if he does, the audience's mind has already imbibed all the lies secretly and dastardly dictated by the movie. This is done with incredible ingenuity. For instance, in one shot, morosely veiled Iranian women are shown to be in military uniforms, a falsity also depicted in an earlier anti-Iran movie titled "Not Without My Daughter (1991)". After the elapse of thirty-odd years, you may find Iranian women in uniforms but only in female garrisons let alone on the streets. So, the depiction of Iranian women in military uniforms is but a figment of the writer's imagination.
It appears that Argo owes enormously to Brian Gilbert's Not Without My Daughter (1991) though the former is technically a step forward.  Not Without My Daughter (1991) details the story of an American woman who is married to an Iranian doctor. They live happily in America but once they travel to Iran, the man (Alfred Molina) changes from a well-bred and highly educated man to a rustic boar who decides to force his wife Betty (Sally Field) by any means of brute force to stay in Iran. No one knows the reason for such a drastic change in the man, and interestingly, no hiatus apparently takes place in the storyline. Apart from the stereotyped and caricatured view of Iranians the filmmaker delivers, he consciously pokes fun at the very customs and traditions within the Iranian community. In one scene, when Betty arrives in Iran (the movie has been ironically filmed in Israel), they slaughter a sheep as a votive offering at the sight of which Betty falls into a swoon. This incident which is part of the Iranian tradition becomes a matter of scorn for the filmmaker.
Film critic Roger Ebert describes the film as vitriolic and spiteful and says, "If a movie of such a vitriolic and spiteful nature were to be made in America about any other ethnic group, it would be denounced as racist and prejudiced."
Likewise, Argo is another dastardly attempt at fanning Iranophobia by continuing Brian Gilbert's Not Without My Daughter (1991).
Though Argo achieves some degree of success in stereotyping and demonizing Iranians, the movie is at its best a propaganda flick barely unworthy of the kudos it receives, not because it is nothing more than one big yawn but because it is poorly structured and frivolously written.
Strange as it might be, the film ingeniously seeks to sound balanced by inserting a voice-over at the beginning of the film describing how the popular government of Mossadegh was overthrown through a coup engineered by the CIA and how Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (who is erroneously referred to as Reza Pahlavi) tyrannized over people. However, the mere mention of a CIA-engineered coup is not enough to make the film sound balanced. In fact, Argo is a far cry from a balanced narration. Everything is narrated one-sidedly. Everything is depicted in black and white. The escapees are good and have to be saved with the help of the CIA agent who ridiculously functions to bring about catharsis in the audience and the Iranians are depicted as demonic and hysteric. Thus, sympathy is easily wrung from the audience in favor of the CIA agent and the entire Iranian population is tragically plunged in a negative light.
In fact, authoring a coup in Iran is not CIA's magnum opus. The intelligence apparatus has been notoriously instrumental in fomenting a war against Iran at the hands of the Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein and bringing about over one million casualties.
According to Said K. Aburish, author of Saddam Hussein: the Politics of Revenge, Saddam made a visit to Amman in 1979 before Iran-Iraq War. There, he met King Hussein and three CIA agents. Aburish says there is considerable evidence that he discussed his plans to invade Iran with the CIA agents. As a political product of Washington's mind, Saddam was on intimate terms with the US. Aburish says that it was "a relationship of cooperation, but never trust. Neither side never trusted the other. And they helped him stay in power by providing him with electronic systems to guard against a coup d'état. They helped him stay in power by providing him with armament that he needed badly. They helped him stay in power by refusing to raise the issue of human rights. And they helped him to stay in power by supporting him during the war with Iran. So they really helped him, practically politically, practically financially, any way you can look at it."
It is very probable that Ben Affleck and the screen writer Chris Terrio are sorely ignorant of these facts or else they would have incorporated some of these facts in Argo to sound balanced.
Or would they? 
Overall, Argo is an arrant instance of Hollywoodism. In point of fact, it is yet another attempt to foment Iranophobia not only in the USA but across the world as well.
Ismail Salami

Title: HOLLYWOOD, THE PENTAGON AND WASHINGTON: THE MOVIES AND NATIONAL SECURITY FROM WORLD WAR II TO THE PRESENT DAY. Author: JEAN-MICHEL VALANTIN. 
Título: HOLLYWOOD, EL DEPARTAMENTO DE DEFENSA ESTADOUNIDENSE (EL PENTÁGONO) Y WASHINGTON: LAS PELÍCULAS Y LA SEGURIDAD NACIONAL DESDE LA SEGUNDA GUERRA MUNDIAL HASTA HOY. Autor: JEAN-MICHEL VALANTIN.

sábado, 3 de noviembre de 2012

"ARGO" INCENTIVA EL RACISMO DE HOLLYWOOD AL SELECCIONAR A BEN AFFLECK PARA QUE REPRESENTE A UN LATINO ('ARGO' FOSTERS HOLLYWOOD'S RACISM BY CASTING BEN AFFLECK AS LATINO


¿ES ÉSTE EL PROBLEMA QUE SURGE CUANDO ESTADOS UNIDOS DE NORTEAMÉRICA 
DEJA PUEBLOS SIN EXTERMINAR?

‘Argo’ fosters Hollywood’s racism by casting Ben Affleck as Latino

Quality vs. Equality: Why it's More Important to be Ethical than Entertaining



"Most people tend to think of the medium of film as nothing more than entertainment, and once upon a time I probably did too.
But it isn’t true, not in the slightest.
Film is an extremely powerful medium that affects the way our society sees the world. And as such, it has the power to inflict great hurt on people. A common saying is: “It’s all fun and games until someone gets hurt.” So when that line is crossed, it needs to be addressed.
Argo has been praised at multiple festivals and is receiving rave reviews from critics. The subject is a true story about how during the Iran hostage crisis, a CIA agent got the ball rolling on a fake film production that saved the lives of several people trapped in that country. The movie is directed by and stars Ben Affleck.
But there is a huge problem, one that should not be happening in this day and age: Affleck is white. The real life man he is playing, Tony Mendez, is not.
A la izquierda, TONY MENDEZ, agente de la AGENCIA CENTRAL DE ESPIONAJE ESTADOUNIDENSE, siempre listo para hacer el trabajo ¿menos limpio? de los Estados Unidos de Norteamérica. A la derecha, BEN AFFLECK, actor y cineasta, siempre listo para representar a los miembros de la COMUNIDAD DE ESPIONAJE ESTADOUNIDENSE (U.S. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY). Como se observa, TONY MENDEZ y BEN AFFLECK ¡son igualitos!: ¡parecen gemelos idénticos! Basta con que el gran actor que es BEN AFFLECK ponga cara de sufridito o alguito perturbado para que se transforme instantáneamente en TONY MENDEZ. De paso, utilizar una corbata roja y azul sobre terno plomo, lo ayuda a representar el mal gusto típico de los hispanoamericanos. ¡El cabello sobre el rostro le da ese aire de que su madre no lo cuida propio de todo hispanoamericano! Si usted piensa que TONY MENDEZ y BEN AFFLECK se parecen poco, le anunciamos que usted ha sido ganado por el comunismo internacional: ponga las manos sobre la nuca y espere un minuto. ¡Recibirá una llamada de la COMUNIDAD DE ESPIONAJE ESTADOUNIDENSE! (Descuide, tendrá tiempo para despedidas [rapiditas, nomás]).
When I see the true Mendez, I see someone that looks more like Esai Morales or Edward James Olmos than Affleck. There are plenty of talented Latino actors in Hollywood that could easily have played the role. Yet, once again, Hollywood chose to whitewash the part and add yet another example to its long history of racial discrimination (a UCLA study found that of all leading roles, only 1.2% go to Latino actors).
Yet, not a single review out there has mentioned this. None of them. Not even Roger Ebert, who has brought up such issues for other films. It boggles my mind that any fellow critic with a brain, heart, spine, or conscience would outright ignore this fact.
But what makes this film especially offensive is that it’s based on real events and real people.
I’m reminded of U-571, which presented the Americans as the ones who cracked the Enigma code during World War II. This is a complete lie; the code was actually cracked by the British.Argo apparently does something similar, as it portrays the involvement of the Canadian government in the operation with having less of a role than they really did. A role that was perhaps even more important than the CIA. So credit for an incredible heroic feat by a Latino man and the Canadians is now given to white Americans.
So how should a critic judge this film? Do these factual distortions taint everything else about the movie?
Yes.
If I were to review Argo, it would receive an automatic 1. Racism like this is not tolerable whatsoever, and those who perpetrate it need to be reviled.
Think of it this way: do we judge books by the grammar or the actual words? Does it matter to us if something like Mein Kampf is well-constructed grammatically and features an extensive vocabulary? That The Turner Diaries has a well-crafted plot?
The bad these works do far outweigh any redeeming qualities. In fact, it makes those qualities impossible to value. Who’s really going to enjoy the descriptive language in a passage that promotes racial genocide?
So now let’s transfer this over to film.   The heyday of obvious propaganda may be behind us, but films that serve as propaganda still get made, and that is precisely what Argo has become. By striping away the true identities of those involved, the movie only serves to foster racist attitudes, undermine Canadian valor, and could go so far as goad Americans into supporting yet another war with a Middle Eastern country.
People will see this film and believe it, and in many cases, remain ignorant of its distortions and lies.
Think about it, what sticks with an audience the most after they leave the theater? Do they discuss the acting and camera tricks? Probably only if they are very incompetent. What sticks is the overall message. And what you think about that message is what you take away from the whole thing.
Social justice is of a much higher importance than amusement. No matter how large the amount of the latter there may be, it means nothing if it’s in something that contributes to this world’s evil. When themes of morality and decency are present, then the factors that provide the entertainment can truly be appreciated."
------------------

"And Palladino

And Palladino is a graduate of Connecticut College with a BA in film studies. He has been writing about films since the age of 14 when he first started contributing to the Home News Tribune newspaper in New Jersey. You may have seen him on 30 Rock walking by Tina Fey, and will in the upcoming films Noah and A Little Game. He has worked on the documentary for the band Leftover Crack, and more to come..."
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viernes, 2 de noviembre de 2012

ARGO: ¿Y SI DAS UN PASEÍTO Y REGRESAS LUEGO? ("ARGO: F*CK YOURSELF")

“Argo, F*ck Yourself”


by KIM NICOLINI
I have to admit that the numerous times I saw the trailer for Ben Affleck’s Argo (too many to count!), I wasn’t very enthusiastic about it. I wondered who the hell would want to watch this movie about the 1979 Iran hostage crisis as seen through a Hollywood-CIA covert operation. I tend to enjoy historical movies, but this one just looked so weird, scattered and unsure of its message. After seeing it the other night, I can say that while the movie is indeed a little weird, it is far from scattered. Its message is pretty clear and insidious. In fact, Argo is so un-scattered and linear that it is boring while also being politically dubious.
I checked out the reviews of the film before deciding to watch it. Metacritic turns up with an astonishing number of 100s from all the main press, and Rottentomatoes gives the film a 95% positive rating. I thought that maybe my initial impressions from the trailer were wrong.  Given the overwhelming positive responses to the film, maybe Argo really is a good movie. So I went to see it. I should have trusted my initial instincts. As a movie, Argo is a total dud. Besides the fact that it is an exercise in problematic revisionist history, it’s just a crappy movie. I’m fine with using historical material to create a movie that is not wedded to being accurate, but at least the movie should be good, interesting or entertaining. Argo is none of these things. It is a crappy movie with an insidious political agenda. It turns a fascinating “real historical event” into a lousy and tedious screenplay. It is so wedded to its CIA-Hollywood patriotic narrative that the film completely lacks complexity and tension. Its tiresome linear progression mirrors the film’s “Middle of the Road” politics and ultimately left me both bored and bugged at the same time.
The movie is based loosely on real events: Tony Mendez’s account of the historical rescue of six U.S. diplomats from Tehran. “Loosely” certainly is the operative word here. Argo is a piece of cinematic revisionist history if ever there was one. Not only did I find the movie incredibly dull in its exceptionally linear narrative perspective of these historical events, but I was also more than a little annoyed by its historical manipulation.
For me, the only “good” thing about the movie was how it used the cinematic medium to recreate a historical time – 1979. Certainly Affleck’s recreation of history is visually accurate.  If you’re interested in indulging in Set Detail and Costume Fetishism, Affleck’s  cinematic recreation of 1979 fashions, technology and cars delivers the goods while also delivering six white Americans to safety. The cinematography perfectly mimics the look of late 70s film, and the integration of archival news footage lends a sense of authenticity. But there is only so much entertainment value that can be gleaned from indulging in late 70s fetishism. Once I oohed and ahhed a few times at the haircuts and television sets, I found the movie’s seemingly interminable 120 minutes so boring that I actually fell asleep twice.
The movie starts during the tumultuous riots in Iran when Iranians were demanding that Americans return their deposed Shah (Mohammad Rezā Shāh Pahlavī) for prosecution in their own country. The movie is packed with rioting American-hating Iranians with guns, yet the film has no tension whatsoever. Other than a brief history lesson in the beginning of the film and one scene in a public market when an outraged Iranian insists that the diplomats give him a Polaroid photo they shot and mentions that the Shah killed his son, the movie completely neglects to provide the Iranian’s side of the story. The film is a sanitized version of the events. It minimally alludes to the back story of the Iranian revolution but then turns the Iranians into window dressing. They are simply a backdrop that allows the film to tell its patriotic story of the American Hollywood-CIA heroic and covert operation to rescue the diplomats.
Speaking of authenticity, there is nothing authentic about the film’s manipulation of historical events. Its authenticity stops with its haircuts and its use of archival news footage and photographs to give a sense of historical accuracy. Underneath the set details, the burning American flag, and the mirror images from photo archives, Argo really is pure political propaganda. I have some questions to ask here. Why didn’t the Americans just return the Shah to Iran? Why do Americans feel it’s their right to take care of other countries’ business? Why not let the Iranians prosecute their deposed corrupt leader? What’s that old saying about “cleaning up your own backyard before . . .” Also, excuse me in advance if this sounds harsh, but given the vast number of people who have died in the Middle East (Americans, Iranians, Iraqis, Afghanis, etc.), why should we give so much attention to 6 white American diplomats who were saved by Hollywood and the CIA? What about all the other people from so many cultural demographics who have and are continuing to be massacred, murdered and tortured daily?
Needless to say, since it is based on true events, we know the end of the story before going into the movie, and that can take the wind out of a movie’s sails if the film is not done well. But why is it that Hollywood Lefties (Ben Affleck has a clear track record for leaning staunchly to the Left) made a movie about Hollywood joining forces with the CIA to save some diplomats right before the 2012 Presidential election? Why is it that in this film the fact that the hostages were released after Ronald Reagan was elected President and during his inauguration is completely ignored? Why is it that the film ends with the stamp of Jimmy Carter (the Official Voice of American Centrist Democrats) in an actual voiceover narration? And why does it manipulate the delivery of historical information and disregard all the covert financial wheeling and dealing that led to the release of the hostages?
I’ll tell you why. Because Argo, above all else, is a piece of conservative liberal propaganda created by Hollywood to support the Obama administration’s conservative liberal politics as we move toward the Presidential election. In addition, it also primes the war wheels for an American-supported Israeli attack on Iran, so that Leftists can feel okay about the war when they cast their vote for Obama in November.
This leads me to why this movie is one big bore. It’s not a movie at all. It’s exceptionally underhanded political propaganda created by Hollywood to try to win over right leaning war supporters to Obama’s conservative liberal politics while appeasing centrist Leftists (which Hollywood embodies to the max) to feel good about voting for a President who supports war.
Propaganda, as a general rule, does not make good film. So why do so many movie critics love this movie? I seriously don’t know. If they were looking at the film critically, they would have to see it as boring and flawed.
Perhaps it is because movie critics are also part of the movie industry. The movie industry plays a considerable role in the patriotic heroics of this film. In Argo, Hollywood works with the CIA to save the day and the 6 American diplomats. Not surprisingly, Hollywood as an “institution” is the most entertaining part of the film. For the record, the movie industry is played by a tremendously amusing John Goodman and Alan Arkin. Their performances are enormously entertaining. They give us a chance to laugh, and they insert humor into this piece of propaganda as another level of making war comfortable by making it funny. Goodman and Arkin play the movie executives who work with Affleck’s Tony Mendez to create the fake film Argo as a ploy to get the diplomats out of Iran by “casting” them as members of a film team scouting for shooting locations for their science fiction film. The best part of the movie is Goodman and Arkin’s on-going joke “Argo Fuck Yourself.” After digesting the film’s conservative liberal patriotic agenda, I can pretty much say the same thing that Arkin and Goodman say about the movie they star in: “Argo fuck yourself.”
To wrap up the political agenda, the movie ends with Ben Affleck’s Tony Mendez returning home to reunite with his family as a hero, a father, and a husband. If you’re going to make a 2012 election year propaganda film, you’ve got to have your family values! Then finally, we get the reassuring “stamp of authenticity” as the film pairs photos of the real diplomats with the actors who played them while Jimmy Carter assures us that there can be peaceful resolutions to international crisis (even if a few thousand people die along the way, ahem). But the movie never talks about those people – all the ones (Iranian and American) who actually did die just because we felt like we needed to clean-up the world’s dirty laundry (so we could keep our American dirty hands in the oil supply).
Personally, I found the movie hard to stomach, not just because it is boring but because it is so ideologically problematic. Don’t get me wrong. I’m no enthusiast for Obama’s centrist Democratic politics, and never have been.  However, I do understand how the politics of this country work, so I will be voting for Obama in November. I understand that as much as my ideals would like to believe otherwise, there are only two choices in this America – More and Less Bad. Voting for the Less Bad Democrats is the only way to beat the More Bad Republicans, and I do not want my daughter living in a world where Mitt Romney is President. She has already inherited the nightmare legacy of two Bush administrations. Despite my antipathy toward Obama and his policies, I sure in the fuck hope he does win the election because the alternative makes me puke. But Democrats are not saints by a long shot, despite what movies like Argo make them out to be. Argo is just another piece of Democratic Party Packaging made to win votes by walking a conservative line that somehow attempts to be liberal while also supporting the problematic politics of the conservative liberal agenda. (e.g. It’s okay for Israel to bomb Gaza on a daily basis.)
Am I sorry that I wasted my time and money watching Argo? No, I’m not. Watching a movie like this and thinking about why people like it so much when it’s so wrong is worthwhile. I put my money on this film to win the Best Picture Oscar (even though there is nothing remotely “best” about it) especially if Obama can pull off winning the Presidential election. Since Ben Affleck has made Argo, if Obama does win, Hollywood will be so happy with itself. It can give itself a big pat on the back for helping save the American diplomats back in 1979, for supporting the conservative Democratic agenda, and for helping the Democrats win the 2012 election. Argo may be the most self-congratulatory film Hollywood has ever made, but that does not make it a good film, not by a long shot.
Kim Nicolini is an artist, poet and cultural critic living in Tucson, Arizona. Her writing has appeared in Bad Subjects, Punk Planet, Souciant, La Furia Umana, and The Berkeley Poetry Review. She recently published her first book, Mapping the Inside Out, in conjunction with a solo gallery show by the same name. She can be reached atknicolini@gmail.com.

POBLADOR DE SAN JOSÉ (CALIFORNIA - EE.UU.) SENTENCIADO A 27 MESES DE PRISIÓN POR VENDER PELÍCULAS FALSIFICADAS (SAN JOSE RESIDENT SENTENCED TO 27 MONTHS IN PRISON FOR SELLING COUNTERFEIT MOVIES)


San Jose Resident Sentenced to 27 Months in Prison for Selling Counterfeit Movies 
Ordered to Forfeit More Than 20,000 Unauthorized Movies, Equipment, and More Than $53,000 in Cash

U.S. Attorney’s OfficeOctober 31, 2012
  • Northern District of California(415) 436-7200
SAN JOSE, CA—Ricardo Blanco was sentenced yesterday to 27 months in prison and ordered to pay $200,200 in restitution for criminal copyright infringement, United States Attorney Melinda Haag announced.
Blanco pleaded guilty on April 30, 2012, to criminal copyright infringement, in violation of 17 U.S.C. § 506(a)(1)(A) and 18 U.S.C. § 2319(b)(1). According to the plea agreement, Blanco admitted that from approximately May 4, 2011 and continuing to July 14, 2011, he operated a store called Mia’s Fashions in San Jose. He admitted that in one area of the store, he sold unauthorized copies of movies, including “Cars 2,” “Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows,” and “X-Men.” Blanco also admitted that he manufactured thousands of unauthorized copies of movies to sell in his store and hired several individuals to make copies of the movies in a room at a residence located on South King Road in San Jose. The employees transported movies to Mia’s Fashions. One employee worked as a security guard and cashier at the store.
In addition to the prison sentence and restitution, Blanco was ordered to forfeit 20,750 counterfeit movies, $53,115.10 in cash, and all the equipment used to manufacture the unauthorized movies. The items were seized from Mia’s Fashions and a residence located on South King Road in San Jose. Restitution will be paid to the Motion Picture Association of America.
Blanco, 28, of San Jose, was charged by Information on July 15, 2011.
The sentence was handed down by U.S. District Court Judge Edward J. Davila. Judge Davila also sentenced the defendant to a three-year period of supervised release. The defendant has been in custody since July 15, 2011, and will immediately begin serving the sentence.
Susan Knight is the Assistant U.S. Attorney who prosecuted the case with the assistance of legal tech Elise Etter. The prosecution is the result of a one-year investigation by the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
A copy of this press release may be found on the U.S. Attorney’s Office’s website at www.usdoj.gov/usao/can.

Dos adalides de la Verdad, La Bondad, La Belleza y La Justicia: a la derecha de la imagen el CORONEL (r) ROBERTO HUAMÁN AZCURRA (RHA) héroe peruano que ha dedicado su vida a la defensa de la Patria y a la izquierda JORGE LUIS VILLACORTA SANTAMATO, Secretario General Emperador del Partido Marxista - Leninista - Pensamiento Paris Hilton. Ambos siempre listos para la defensa de la LA TRADICIÓN, LA FAMILIA Y LA PROPIEDAD. Es notable que los dvds de la película VIRGEN DE COPACABANA: SU HISTORIA Y SUS MILAGROS, dirigida por DON LEÓNIDAS ZEGARRA UCEDA (con la actuación protagónica de la actriz estelar MARIANA LIQUITAYA ZENTENO) se venden de modo legan en las calles bolivianas como ejemplo descatado de que es posible combinar ingenio empresarial para la producción fílmica y competitividad en los precios del mercado de dvds en América Latina.

jueves, 1 de noviembre de 2012

ARGO: HOLLYWOOD COMO LA MAQUINARIA DE PROPAGANDA DE LA AGENCIA CENTRAL DE INTELIGENCIA ESTADOUNIDENSE (ARGO: HOLLYWOOD AS EXTENSION OF THE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY PROPAGANDA)


ARGO: HOLLYWOOD COMO UN MUSCULOSO BRACITO MÁS DE LA AGENCIA CENTRAL DE INTELIGENCIA ESTADOUNIDENSE

Argo: Hollywood as extension of CIA propaganda

November, 2012
How Hollywood has played a dirty role in the smuggling of American spies from Iran during the early years of the Islamic revolution. The latest movie shows the tight relationship between the CIA and Hollywood.
Staff writers Zainab Cheema and Maksud Djavadov review the recently released Hollywood film, Argo, based on an account by CIA operative Tony Mendez.


The presidential season is moving apace, so sluggishly that even robo-Romney, the personality-challenged Republican candidate, is outshining the hapless Barack Obama. It is times like these when Hollywood must step in to ramp up the drama and adrenaline — the result is Pentagon-funded Argo, the movie adaptation of the memoir published by ex-CIA operative Tony Mendez on the 1979 Iranian hostage crisis.


After leaving the CIA, Mendez has transitioned to the role of a writer — his best-selling “non-fiction” books about his CIA adventures fuels the US public’s fascination for Jason Bourne-style dramatics and earns him a tidy income to supply his haute-rural lifestyle in Maryland. He has written three books of his capers in the CIA, hailed to be “landmark memoirs” by the former Chairman of the CIA’s Publications Review Board, John Hollister Hedley. The full title of his third book is Argo: How the CIA and Hollywood Pulled Off the Most Audacious Rescue in History. It describes how he (singlehandedly?) rescued six US embassy workers who had escaped into the street after Iranians took over the US embassy demanding that the US extradite the Shah to face trial for his crimes.

Argo begins with a scene of Mendez sprawled across a motel bed, unkempt and surrounded by boxes of Chinese take-out. We are introduced to him as a down-on-his-luck CIA officer, held at arms-length by the spy agency and also separated from his wife (for reasons not explained, though we infer a psychological crisis on his part). The film then switches to depictions of the Islamic Revolution in Iran and the six embassy workers, represented as heroic, but average US citizens caught in a maelstrom of terror and repression. Close-ups of their fear-stricken faces alternate with shots of the comforts of wine and food they enjoyed at the Canadian embassy in Tehran, where they are given refuge by the Canadian ambassador, Ken Taylor.

Mendez is pulled in by the CIA bosses to hatch a plan to pull them out — the intrepid spy hits on the idea of using Hollywood as a cover, pulling in makeup artist John Chambers and the worldly Hollywood producer Lester Siegel (fictional character) to promote a fake-movie. The movie is Argo, a science fiction plot sporting generic Middle Eastern bazaar and desert scenes (think Star Wars, Episode IV). Mendez then approves the film with Iran’s cultural authorities, showing them the proofs of the publicity blitz in magazines and newspapers. He disguises the six embassy workers as film-crew members and spirits them out of Iran.

The timing of Hollywood movies should never be dismissed — case in point is the 1996 alien-invasion flick Independence Day starring Will Smith and Jeff Goldblum, which began with a ghostly sequence depicting high-tech alien spaceships incinerating Iraq. We know that the neoconservative cabal that eventually used the Bush administration to launch the long-desired Iraq invasion were formulating their plans in the 1990s from plush offices in the Heritage Foundation. The culture-power nexus is at play once again, as election year 2012 is all about the Muslim East and striking the decisive blow against Iran in order to guarantee Israel’s security forever and ever more. 

Argo has enjoyed both box office and critical success — it enjoys a generous budget, as do all films produced by Pentagon, Inc. (the 2008 Hurt Locker, and even the Transformers series, which borrowed advanced military technology from the Pentagon in return for slams at the Chinese and Japanese tech-manufacturing upstarts). Argo is directed by Ben Affleck, the charismatic 1997 Good Will Hunting actor who first entranced audiences when he appeared in that film with best friend Matt Damon. Affleck’s acting career as a romantic leading man is over (he is pushing 40 and has painstakingly grown back his hair after a bout with midlife baldness). Now, he’s in the business as a director of “serious,” “gritty” films like Argo and 2010’s The Town, while ensuring excellent publicity for his movies by flashing his dimples and sculpted body on the red carpet.

In its prelude, Argo uses caricature and drawing to explain how the US and Britain overthrew Prime Minister Mohammed Mossadegh after he nationalized the oil industry, and installed puppet Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi back in power. Despite the handsome admission, the film makes it clear that Iran is a violent theocracy peopled by religious extremists. Just as the war on Iraq was justified by propaganda painting Saddam Hussein as an evil villain with weapons of mass destruction, Argo is selling the US’ (eventual) war on Iran by assuring the audience that military intervention and whole-scale destruction of the country is excused because they are a “violent,” “intolerant people” subscribing to Islam.

Argo is then Pentagon Inc.’s memorializing of the Iranian hostage crisis, by an actor-director once known for his leftist credentials (Affleck was once a student of Howard Zinn’s at Harvard University). The movie is intended to be fictionalized “true history” — it painstakingly tries to craft versimilitude in how it depicts the 1979 Islamic Revolution by recreating some of the propaganda photographs spread through US media at the time in order to vilify Iran as a barbarous theocracy. In the ending credits, the film even shows a quick montage juxtaposing filmed scenes with the actual black and white photos — the message is that the film is realistically representing historical events. That is, even though Argo is about “us” rescuing “our people” from “those bad Muslims,” there is absolutely no propaganda involved.

Thus, we are given shots of Muslim women draped in long black chadors driving by in jeeps holding automatic weapons; we are meant to connect the dots and recall the draped suicide bombers that once threatened Israel. We are also shown scenes of suited men hanging from cranes or pulled from their homes and shot in the streets — with no contextual information of the cases involved, who was responsible for the killing (given the in-fighting that erupted between different factions after the fall of the Shah), or even the background of the men who were killed (whether they were in fact involved in espionage on behalf of the US). They are merely bits of data made to conform to the US propaganda line.

The six embassy workers, however, are painstakingly represented as human and vulnerable. Four of them are married to each other, which Argo highlights to show them as three-dimensional humans caught within a mob of Muslim terrorists. While it is true that some embassy workers are nothing more than clerks, US embassies are never neutral territories — they can be tied to espionage and counter-culture objectives against the host country, a fact which the Bourne Identity series showed with far greater realism. At the end, we learn that all six embassy workers end up rejoining the foreign service, which leads us to question whether they were average civilians who just happened to be working jobs in Iran at the wrong time, or dedicated representatives of US foreign policy.

Argo provides us with the glowing, sympathetic shots of the women, as they attempt to soothe their jittery husbands, underscoring that the film is not only pro-Pentagon Inc., it borders on fascist romanticization of the family. In fact, Argo is remarkably conservative, glamorizing women as supportive wives and mothers, the supine helpmates of their male counterparts. In a scene where Affleck drives the van with the embassy workers to Tehran airport, we are given plenty of shots of trembling lips and the sort of distressed, feminine anxiety that simply begs for chivalry from the audience. As Argo is also concerned with Affleck’s development as super-spy warrior, we see him at the end return to his spouse — the blond, idealized Nordic housewife who receives him with tears and open arms (and nary a shrewish reproach). The film closes on a shot of Affleck peacefully sleeping with his son surrounded by science fiction figurines, a sense of peace prevailing with the Anglo-Saxon family unit having been restored.

Respecting the rescue, Argo gives us a look into the bureaucratic politics of the CIA, as the spooks consider various proposals on how to extract the embassy workers from Iran. With the stoic Ben Affleck flanked by charismatic TV actors like Bryan Cranston and Kyle Chandler, we are meant to see the CIA as any other US corporation — except that this one is peopled with super patriots who exchange the opportunity of public glory for the gritty determination of getting the job done.

In the end, after Affleck has successfully rescued the embassy workers, he is informed by his boss Bryan Cranston that the CIA is going to award him the Intelligence Star, which will then be taken away because this mission is classified. “If we wanted applause, we would have joined the circus,” Cranston exclaims nobly. Argo operates as a mode of PR, erasing the sordid histories of rendition and torture made public by Abu Ghraib, Guantanamo and WikiLeaks, replacing them with patriotic do-gooders.

However, Argo is informative, in the sense that it candidly highlights the relationship between Hollywood and Pentagon Inc. as symbiosis that has only become closer over the years. The film deconstructs Hollywood’s status as an independent cultural force, showing it as a culture industry attached to the military-industrial complex. After the CIA (tentatively) green-lights Affleck’s plan, he flies out to California where he works with makeup artist John Chambers and Hollywood mogul Lester Siegel to publicize the fake movie, in order to make them more believable to the Iranian authorities. Lester Siegel (implied but never directly stated to be Jewish) initially hesitates to join what seems like a troublesome project, until he sees the faces of the embassy workers on TV. Moved, he signs onto the initiative, reifying the Samuel Huntington view of the world — chivalric Judeo-Christian civilization pitted against the intolerant, evil Muslims.

It is impossible to ignore Argo’s treatment of Iranians and how they have been visibly Talibanized in the film. That is, Argo’s bearded, unkempt, violent members of the Iranian government and revolutionary corps seem remarkably similar to the way the US media represents Afghanistan’s Taliban — savages devoid of politesse. The film shows zero cultural intelligence toward Iranian culture and civilization, which only predates the United States by about 6,000 years. Or for that matter toward the Afghan civilization, which boasted an impressive material culture that has since been destroyed by the Cold War and Pentagon Inc.’s social engineering of militias.

Argo infantilizes the Iranians, evident in the scene toward the end of the movie, when the Americans are asked to step out of the line for boarding Swiss Air in order to undergo questioning. The embassy workers explain the story of the (fake) film, showing the concept drawings — the primitive, bearded guards are shown to be childishly delighted, swallowing the ruse entirely. The scene pitches to the audience the sophistication and glamour of US culture, which can bamboozle even the most hardline opponents.

The only exception to Iran’s mentally-challenged corps are the Revolutionary Guards, who Affleck explains are intelligent and fearsome, because they have all been educated in the US. In short, the urbane guards speaking perfect English are the “exception” to the ignorant, violence-prone Muslim, because they enjoy US educations — for how can civilization be attributed to anything outside of the Anglo-American axis? Argo of course generalizes, for while Shaheed Mustafa Chamran was known to have received his PhD in the US, there is no such information respecting the other members of the Revolutionary Guard.

Also notable is the film’s voluptuous fetish for alcohol, which becomes a symbol for the US secular progressiveness compared to Iran’s theocratic puritanism. Scenes abound of characters drinking gleaming glasses of wine and spirits, and at the end, when the embassy workers are aboard Swiss Air, Argo trumpets the success of the caper by the air stewardess’ announcement, “Congratulations ladies and gentlemen, we have left Iranian airspace and you are now free to drink alcohol.” Wine is not simply wine here but a cultural weapon — a form of rhetoric that Muslims should learn how to counter through their own culture industry and movie production companies.

Argo is slated to be nominated for the Academy Awards, which Ben Affleck is promoting through his numerous talk-show/red carpet appearances and through photo-ops with his charming family in New York, Santa Monica, and Paris. The CIA and Pentagon Inc. is now much more blatant about culture war as part and parcel about its obsessive crusade against Iran and Islam. The time for subtleties in war and discourse is now long past, as made evident by the accolades heaped on a B-value, home entertainment movie.